Famously, he left his wife his secondbest bed before he died on april 23, 1616. Shakespeare was baptized on april 26, 1564, in the church of the holy trinity. Williams father, john shakespeare, was a prominent local citizen who served as an alderman and bailiff important roles in local government. William shakespeare s birthdate is assumed from his baptism on april 25. A day in the life of william shakespeare a timeline showing an imagined day in the life of william shakespeare in stratforduponavon circa 1604. John and mary shakespeare had 8 children, of whom 5 survived into adulthood william, gilbert 15661612, joan. Even so, scholars speculate that the shakespeares had a troubled marriage. He was the third child and the eldest son of the couple who had eight offspring. What these words mean is difficult to determine, but clearly they are insulting, and clearly shakespeare is the object of the sarcasms. Most people accept he was born in 1564, on april 23rd, which is also saint georges day. Long periods of separation were not unusual at the time, and hence dont necessarily indicate shakespeare and annes estrangement. In his will, he bequeathed most of his properties to susanna, his eldest daughter, and some actors from the kings men. Apr 23, 2016 william shakespeare, was an english poet, playwright, and actor from stratforduponavon england.
He was baptized on april 24, 1564, in stratforduponavon, warwickshire. To this day, countless theater festivals around the world honor his work, students memorize his eloquent poems. When william shakespeare was 18, he married anne hathaway, 26. From the website of the worldrenowned folger shakespeare library, the largest collection of shakespeare materials and other renaissance works.
William shakespeare attended king edward vi grammar school in stratforduponavon he started there when he was seven. At the time of shakespeares birth it was a warwickshire custom to feed a new born baby jellied hares brains. He wrote 39 plays with about half of them considered comedies and two long poems in his lifetime. William shakespeare was the son of john shakespeare, an alderman and a successful glover glovemaker originally from snitterfield, and mary arden, the daughter of an affluent landowning farmer.
William shakespeare early life though no birth records exist, church records indicate that a william shakespeare was baptized at holy trinity church in stratforduponavon on april 26, 1564. William shakespeares life and times royal shakespeare. Early life william shakespeare was born on april 23, 1564, in stratforduponavon, england. First, john shakespeare, william s father, begins as an apprentice glove maker before marrying mary arden, receiving a coat of arms, and opening his own shop. Little is known about his young life at the school, but it is possible to ascertain what life would have been like for him by looking. Learn when and where shakespeare was born, and about more his life in this william shakespeare fact sheet. William shakespeare was born in stratforduponavon on 23rd april 1564. William shakespeare the life and works of william shakespeare. John shakespeare was a glovemaker, who married mary arden, the daughter of a farmer from the nearby village of wilmcote. Shakespeare s father moved to stratforduponavon, from nearby snitterfield, sometime before 1557, when he married mary. William shakespeare was an actor, playwright, poet, and theatre entrepreneur in london during the late elizabethan and early jacobean eras. His father was a successful local businessman and his mother was the daughter of a landowner. His mother, mary arden, was the daughter of a wealthy landowner from a.
William shakespeare biography life, family, children. The first reference to shakespeare in the literary world of london comes in 1592, when a fellow dramatist, robert greene, declared in a pamphlet written on his deathbed. Essay about william shakespeares life in london 763. In the absence of records detailing shakespeare s early education, historians guess he attended a nearby school where he learned to read and write english as well as latin. Though little is known about william shakespeare s personal life, his works such as hamlet, romeo and juliet, and king lear, have. William shakespeare biography childhood, life achievements.
Getty images quick facts name william shakespeare birth date c. Records survive relating to william shakespeares family. Though born to parents of good social standing, shakespeare entered the. Essay on biography of william shakespeare 2736 words. William shakespeare was born 23 april 1564 in stratforduponavon, an small english market town located about 100 miles northwest of london along the banks of the river avon. The next day two of hathaways neighbours posted bonds. Shakespeare early life life of william shakespeare. William shakespeare was the eldest son of john and mary shakespeare. He was the eldest son of john shakespeare, a glover, and mary arden, the daughter of a local farmer. London was the biggest and richest city in england and was the home of the first permanent playhouses. William shakespeare s life in london consisted of the lost years, involvements with the globe theater, creations of brilliant early works, articulate writing styles that catch the eye, and controversies about whether shakespeare was educated enough to construct plays the way that he did in this short time period. Only a few documents chronicle william shakespeare s life, and thus scholars have been forced to attempt a reconstruction of the playwrights life based on whatever official documents have survived.
Jun 09, 2018 william shakespeare biography william shakespeare was an english playwright, poet, and actor, born in stratford on avon, in warwickshire, england in 1564. Shakespeare s life and life of william shakespeare 1240 words 5 pages. His father, john, was a maker of gloves and a trader in farm produce. The exact date of his birth is unknown, though it has been celebrated on april 23 since an 18th century scholar made a typo. Shakespeare s family or friends, however, were not content with a simple gravestone, and, within a few years, a monument was erected on the chancel wall. Learn about william shakespeares early boyhood and path to london to become a playwright and actor this film recounts the life of shakespeare from his early boyhood through his productive years as a playwright and actor in london. Little is known about his young life at the school, but it is possible to ascertain what life would have been like for him by looking at what school life was like in those days. Its epitaph, written in latin and inscribed immediately below the bust, attributes to shakespeare the worldly. By the early 1590s, william shakespeare was a managing partner in the. The bard of avon, as william shakespeare is also known, was the child of a leather merchant and glover, john shakespeare. From this, it is believed he was born on or near april 23, 1564, and this is the date scholars acknowledge as william shakespeare s birthday. The bbc presents michael woods search through the limited historical record of shakespeare s early life in stratford. William shakespeare biography life, family, children, story, death.
Through these, we can gain an understanding of the context of shakespeares early life and the lives of his family members. Though his actual date of birth is not known, it is traditionally observed on april 23, 1564. William s father was a successful leather merchant who once held the public position of alderman. Shakespeare is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the english language and the worlds preeminent dramatist. William shakespeare 26 april 1564 baptised 23 april 1616 was an english author who wrote 37 plays and also two long poems in his lifetime. Shakespeare was born in the same region as his parents who were. William shakespeares life and times royal shakespeare company. Nov 22, 2019 little is known about shakespeares early life.
As per church records, he was baptized on april 26, 1564. Read this brief biography to find more on his life. William shakespeare career in the theatre britannica. William shakespeare biography life, family, children, story. Historians use the following primary sources to piece together his life. Find out more about the works of william shakespeare, heralded as the worlds greatest playwright and poet. He was the first son and the first surviving child in the family. Essay about the life of william shakespeare 1274 words. Shakespeares childhood and early life william shakespeare. In those days children were seen as miniature adults to be manipulated and trained to take their place in the adult world as soon as possible. William shakespeare was baptised on 26 april 1564 at holy trinity in stratforduponavon. William shakespeare, shakespeare also spelled shakspere, byname bard of avon or swan of avon, baptized april 26, 1564, stratforduponavon, warwickshire, englanddied april 23, 1616, stratforduponavon, english poet, dramatist, and actor often called the english national poet and considered by many to be the greatest dramatist of all time. April 23, 1564 death date april 23, 1616 did you know. He held local public positions and was a bailiff like a mayor in the town council.
No one like him to deepen and humanize more the characters and plays that make up one of the greatest. In this free online course, study william shakespeare s life, plays, poetry, and prose and examine the literary devices he employed in his works. Early life of william shakespeare 1021 words bartleby. He was born in stratforduponavon, where he was baptised on 26 april 1564. Shakespeares memorial theatre opened in 1879 and burned down in 1926. William s father, john shakespeare, was a prominent local citizen who served as an alderman and bailiff important roles in local government. Early life shakespeare was born in 1564 in stratforduponavon, a small town in the middle of the english countryside. He died in his home town of stratford on 23 april 1616, aged 52.
He studied latin works at stratford grammar school, leaving at about age 15. William shakespeare was an english poet, playwright and actor of the renaissance era. Biography of william shakespeare, famous playwright. William shakespeare was a renowned english poet, playwright, and actor born in 1564 in stratforduponavon. What we do know about his life comes from registrar records, court records, wills, marriage certificates and his tombstone in holy trinity church, stratforduponavon. William shakespeare was born in a little town called stratford uponavon. He spent the bulk of his life there, away from his family. In 1769, david garrick threw a party that put stratforduponavon on the map as a tourist destination for shakespeare fans. William shakespeare biography william shakespeare was an english playwright, poet, and actor, born in stratford on avon, in warwickshire, england in 1564. Early life very little is known about william shakespeare s childhood. It appears the johns business interests may have taken a turn for the worse when william was in his early teens, as william failed to follow his father into the family business. William shakespeare facts facts about william shakespeare summary william shakespeare was born in 1564 in stratforduponavon, warwickshire, england.
After 1567 it is alleged that he was in financial difficulties. Following shakespeares lost years, the first record of his life appears in 1592, when the playwright robert greene published a sarcastic remark about a shakescene that erupted within the theater community, centered on an upstart poet who wrote for the theater but didnt possess a formal university education like the socalled university wits who dominated the business at the. Official records such as church and court records available here. William shakespeare biography shakespeare birthplace trust. At the age of 18, shakespeare married the 26yearold anne hathaway. His father william was a successful local businessman, and his mother mary was the. William shakespeare was born in stratforduponavon, a bustling market town 100 miles northwest of london, and baptized there on april 26, 1564. His date of birth is unknown, but is traditionally observed. Short biography william shakespeare biography online. For example, we know that he was baptized in stratforduponavon, 100. Biography of william shakespeare william shakespeare was born on april 23, 1564. We know quite a lot about him but there is still much that remains a mystery. Life early life william shakespeare was the son of john shakespeare, an alderman and a successful glover originally from snitterfield, and mary arden, the daughter of an affluent landowning farmer.
William shakespeare was born in april 1564 in stratforduponavon. His father was a tradesman who became an alderman and bailiff, and shakespeare was baptized in stratforduponavon on april 26, 1564. His extant works, including some collaborations, consist of around38 plays, 154 sonnets, two long. He was the third of eight children born to john shakespeare and mary arden, three of whom died in childhood. William shakespeare simple english wikipedia, the free. His father, john shakespeare, was a glover and public servant with social ambitions, as suggested by his marriage to mary arden, the daughter of a welltodo farmer. Despite william shakespeares fame as a historical figure, there are very few hard facts known about him. Williams father was a successful leather merchant who once held the public position of alderman. The consistory court of the diocese of worcester issued a marriage licence on 27 november 1582. Though more is known about shakespeares life than those of most other elizabethan and jacobean writers, few p.
He is often called englands national poet and the bard of avon. He was born in stratforduponavon and baptised there on 26 april 1564. Though little is known about william shakespeare s personal life, his works such as hamlet, romeo and juliet, and king lear, have influenced literature and theater for over 400 years. William shakespeare william shakespeare career in the theatre. From this, it is believed he was born on or near april 23, 1564, and this is the date scholars acknowledge as shakespeares birthday.
William shakespeare william shakespeare biography poem. The exact date of his birth is unknown, but he was baptized on april 26, 1564. Early in 1596, william shakespeare, in his fathers name, applied to the college of heralds for a coat of arms. We know very little about shakespeares early childhood or teenage years. When william was born, john and mary were living on henley street, stratforduponavon, in the house now known as shakespeares birthplace. Shakespeare resource center shakespeares biography. William shakespeare was probably born on about april 23, 1564, the date that is traditionally given for his birth. William shakespeare, was an english poet, playwright, and actor from stratforduponavon england. Traditionally his birthday is celebrated three days earlier, on 23 april.
John shakespeare ran his own business as a glove maker and a wool dealer. William shakespeare william shakespeare early posthumous documentation. Although we have many records of his life as a citizen of stratford, including marriage and birth certificates, little is known about william shakespeares early life and formal education. The events of william shakespeare s early life can only be gleaned from official records, such as baptism and marriage records. Shakespeare was the third of the eight children born to john and mary shakespeare of stratforduponavon on april 23rd 1564. William shakespeare was an english poet and dramatist. William shakespeare early posthumous documentation. Considered the greatest englishspeaking writer in history and known as englands national poet, william shakespeare 15641616 has had more theatrical works performed than any other playwright. William shakespeare was born in stratforduponavon in warwickshire and was baptised a few days later on 26 april 1564. Due to his success, many would assume that shakespeare was born and raised in a wealthy noble family but he was actually raised in what would have been considered a middle class family in their. Very little is known for certain about william shakespeare. William shakespeare was baptised on 26 april 1564 at holy trinity in stratford uponavon. Although positive proof is lacking, there is reason to believe that the heralds granted this request, for in 1599 shakespeare again made application for the right to quarter his coat of arms with that of his mother.
William shakespeare attended king edward vi grammar school in stratforduponavon. Little information is available regarding shakespeare s life from the time of the twins birth until 1592. William shakespeare continues to be one of the most important literary figures of the english language. He was born in the english city of stratforduponavon about 100 miles northwest of london in 1564. Shakespeare retired to stratford in 1611 and lived comfortably off his wealth for the rest of his life. Early in his career, shakespeare was able to attract the attention of henry wriothesley, the earl of southampton, to whom he dedicated his first and second published poems. His father john was the son of a farmer who became a successful tradesman. Shakespeare was born in 1564 in stratforduponavon, a small town in the middle of the english countryside.
Literature without shakespeare is like an aquarium without fishes. William shakespeare was a playwright that introduced many new words to the english language and wrote over hundreds of songs, plays, books, and poems that are very popular and commonly used within theater and activities today. His mother, mary arden, was the daughter of a wealthy landowner from a neighboring village. A timeline showing an imagined day in the life of william shakespeare in stratforduponavon circa 1604.
Little is known of william s early life, but it is thought that he may have attended the towns free grammar school. English poet and playwright shakespeare is widely considered to be the greatest writer in the english language. Following the birth of the twins, shakespeare left for london. For example, we know that he was baptized in stratforduponavon, 100 miles northwest of london, on april 26, 1564. William shakespeare was born to john shakespeare and mary arden. He was baptised on 26 april 1564 in stratforduponavon in warwickshire, england, in the holy trinity church. Williams father john was a wealthy merchant and a respectable member of the community within the small warwickshire town. Early life very little is known about william shakespeares childhood. He lived in stratforduponavon, in warwickshire, england.
His father, john shakespeare, was something of a social climber. About this time his father suffered an unknown financial setback, though the family. Due to his success, many would assume that shakespeare was born and raised in a wealthy noble family but he was actually raised in what would have been considered a middle class family in their time. Anne shakespeare, edmund shakespeare, gilbert shakespeare, joan shakespeare, margaret shakespeare, richard shakespeare. Since william shakespeare lived more than 400 years ago, and many records from that time are lost or never existed in the first place, we dont know everything about his life. Their first child, susanna, was born the following may. William shakespeare was born on april 23, 1564, in stratforduponavon, england. His birthday is traditionally celebrated on april 23, which was the date of his death in 1616 and is the feast day of st.
The importance of william shakespeare authored by thomas thrasher, nonfiction book, about shakespeare s early life and what happened during those times in london, england. William shakespeare short biography my english pages. Made in association with the shakespeare birthplace trust. William shakespeare was an english poet, playwright, and actor. He was an important member of the kings men company of theatrical players from roughly 1594 onward. William shakespeare 26 april 1564 baptised 23 april 1616 was an english poet, playwright, and actor, widely regarded as the greatest writer in the english language and the worlds preeminent dramatist.
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